Tribal loans by state

Tribal loans are not offered everywhere, because each tribal lender decides which states it serves. Most of the US has at least some options, a group of states is excluded by several lenders, and six states are avoided by nearly every tribal lender. Check where your state falls before you apply.

APR Range Disclosure. Most tribal loans cost between 200% and 800% APR; a few products start lower and some go higher. Actual rates depend on the lender, the product, your state, loan amount, repayment term, and underwriting. These are high-cost loans — read the full terms before accepting any offer. For comparison, federal credit union payday alternative loans cap at 28% APR.

Find your state

Tap your state

  • Served by many lenders
  • Some lenders exclude
  • Most lenders do not lend
Select a state on the map to see how widely tribal lenders serve it.

Served by many lenders

Most of the tribal lenders we track accept applications here. Each lender still sets its own list, so confirm on the lender's site.

  • Alabama
  • Alaska
  • Arizona
  • California
  • Delaware
  • Florida
  • Hawaii
  • Idaho
  • Indiana
  • Iowa
  • Kansas
  • Kentucky
  • Louisiana
  • Maine
  • Michigan
  • Mississippi
  • Missouri
  • Nebraska
  • Nevada
  • North Dakota
  • Ohio
  • Oklahoma
  • Oregon
  • Rhode Island
  • South Dakota
  • Tennessee
  • Texas
  • Utah
  • Wyoming

Some lenders exclude

Several lenders publish these states on their do-not-lend lists. Fewer options and smaller loan amounts are common.

  • Colorado
  • District of Columbia
  • Georgia
  • Illinois
  • Maryland
  • Massachusetts
  • Minnesota
  • Montana
  • New Hampshire
  • New Jersey
  • New Mexico
  • North Carolina
  • South Carolina
  • Vermont
  • Washington
  • Wisconsin

Most lenders do not lend

Enforcement action and strict rate caps mean all or nearly all tribal lenders avoid these states.

  • Arkansas
  • Connecticut
  • New York
  • Pennsylvania
  • Virginia
  • West Virginia

State availability changes when lenders update their policies or states take enforcement action. Groupings are based on lenders' published do-not-lend lists and a ProPublica review of 81 tribal lending websites. Puerto Rico and US territories are generally not served. Always confirm your state on the lender's own site before applying.

Why tribal loan availability differs by state

Tribal lenders operate under tribal law, but states still set interest rate caps for consumer loans made to their residents. Some states have gone to court, issued cease-and-desist orders, or reached large settlements with tribal lenders. A ProPublica review of 81 tribal lending websites found that the vast majority now publish Arkansas, Connecticut, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, and West Virginia on their do-not-lend lists.

Other states land on some lenders' lists and not others, so tribal loans there may come from only a handful of lenders. Each lender weighs the legal risk differently, which is why a state such as Georgia, Illinois, or Maryland may have a few options while another lender rejects the same application outright.

If tribal loans are not available in your state, the cheaper paths are usually better anyway: a federal credit union payday alternative loan (capped at 28% APR), a state-licensed installment lender, or a hardship plan with the creditor you owe.

Tribal loans in all 50 states and DC

StateTribal lender availabilityNotes
AlabamaServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
AlaskaServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
ArizonaServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
ArkansasMost lenders do not lendState constitution caps consumer loan interest at 17% a year.
CaliforniaServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
ColoradoSome lenders excludeConfirm on each lender's site before applying.
ConnecticutMost lenders do not lendBanking regulator has ordered tribal lenders to stop lending to residents.
DelawareServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
District of ColumbiaSome lenders excludeConfirm on each lender's site before applying.
FloridaServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
GeorgiaSome lenders excludeConfirm on each lender's site before applying.
HawaiiServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
IdahoServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
IllinoisSome lenders excludeConfirm on each lender's site before applying.
IndianaServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
IowaServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
KansasServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
KentuckyServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
LouisianaServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
MaineServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
MarylandSome lenders excludeConfirm on each lender's site before applying.
MassachusettsSome lenders excludeConfirm on each lender's site before applying.
MichiganServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
MinnesotaSome lenders excludeAttorney General has settled with three tribal lending groups since 2024, including Plain Green in September 2026.
MississippiServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
MissouriServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
MontanaSome lenders excludeConfirm on each lender's site before applying.
NebraskaServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
NevadaServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
New HampshireSome lenders excludeConfirm on each lender's site before applying.
New JerseySome lenders excludeConfirm on each lender's site before applying.
New MexicoSome lenders excludeConfirm on each lender's site before applying.
New YorkMost lenders do not lendState law treats loans above its usury cap as void; regulators have pursued tribal lenders.
North CarolinaSome lenders excludeConfirm on each lender's site before applying.
North DakotaServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
OhioServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
OklahomaServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
OregonServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
PennsylvaniaMost lenders do not lendStrict small-loan rate caps and enforcement against online lenders.
Rhode IslandServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
South CarolinaSome lenders excludeConfirm on each lender's site before applying.
South DakotaServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
TennesseeServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
TexasServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
UtahServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.
VermontSome lenders excludeConfirm on each lender's site before applying.
VirginiaMost lenders do not lendLarge settlements with tribal lenders have deterred most lending.
WashingtonSome lenders excludeConfirm on each lender's site before applying.
West VirginiaMost lenders do not lendAttorney General enforcement has pushed most tribal lenders out.
WisconsinSome lenders excludeConfirm on each lender's site before applying.
WyomingServed by many lendersCheck the lender's state list during application.

Groupings reflect lenders' published do-not-lend lists and are reviewed quarterly. They are general guidance, not a promise that any specific lender will accept your application.

Frequently asked questions

Can I get a tribal loan in my state?

Tribal loans are available in most US states from at least some lenders. Arkansas, Connecticut, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, and West Virginia are avoided by all or nearly all tribal lenders. Each lender publishes its own list of states it does not serve.

Why do tribal lenders avoid certain states?

Those states enforce interest rate caps against online lenders and have taken legal action against tribal lenders, including cease-and-desist orders and multimillion-dollar settlements. Lenders avoid them to reduce legal risk.

What if I move to a different state?

Lenders decide eligibility based on your state of residence when you apply. If you move during the loan, your original agreement continues to govern repayment. Notify the lender of your new address.

Are tribal loans available in Puerto Rico or US territories?

Generally no. Tribal loans are usually limited to residents of eligible US states.

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